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Navigating Neurodiversity: Our Experience with ABA Therapy

  • Writer: Breanne Clement
    Breanne Clement
  • Mar 26
  • 8 min read


Understanding ABA Therapy


Basics of ABA Therapy

ABA therapy, or Applied Behavior Analysis, is often the talk of the town when it comes to helping kids with autism. It's like a toolbox full of tricks to boost behavior and make everyday life a bit smoother. We're talking about techniques that help our little ones pick up crucial skills, making their lives a whole lot better.


The US Surgeon General and the American Psychological Association give ABA therapy a big thumbs-up as a top-notch treatment. Loads of research back up its success, especially when it comes to early intervention for kids with autism. Dive into the studies, and you'll find that long-term, intensive therapy using ABA principles can lead to big wins in areas like brainpower, language skills, and making friends.

Key Features of ABA Therapy

Description

Focus

Boosting behavior and daily skills

Evidence-Based

Backed by tons of studies and top organizations

Early Intervention

Super effective for young kids with autism

Effectiveness of ABA Therapy

When it comes to ABA therapy, the proof is in the pudding. There's a mountain of research showing that ABA methods are the real deal, making them the go-to choice for folks with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Techniques like shaping, discrete trial teaching, and naturalistic developmental behavioral interventions have all shown to be winners.


Over 20 studies have shown that kids who dive into intensive ABA therapy can make huge strides in their skills. We're talking about not just hitting the books but also making friends and handling daily tasks. For us parents, knowing there's a solid, evidence-backed plan to help our kids is a huge relief.


For more on how ABA therapy can be customized to support neurodiversity, check out our articles on neurodiversity affirming care and tailored support plans for neurodiversity.


Certification in ABA Therapy

When we're on the hunt for top-notch support for our kids with ASD, getting a grip on the certification process in ABA therapy is a big deal. It makes sure the folks we're teaming up with know their stuff and can dish out the right kind of help.


Becoming a BCBA

So, you wanna be a Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA)? Well, there's a bit of a checklist. First up, you need a master’s degree, and it’s gotta have the Verified Course Sequence (VCS) that the Association for Behavior Analysis International (ABAI) lays out. After you’ve got that degree in hand, you need to clock in at least 1,500 hours of supervised hands-on experience.


Once you’ve ticked those boxes, it’s time to tackle the certification exam. This tough cookie of a test makes sure BCBAs have the know-how to roll out ABA therapy like pros. Getting certified not only gives you more freedom in your work but also usually bumps up your paycheck. Back in 2021, folks with BCBA certification were pulling in around $102,900 a year.

Requirement

Details

Degree

Master’s degree with Verified Course Sequence

Supervised Hours

Minimum of 1,500 hours

Certification Exam

Required to pass

Role of BCBAs in ABA Therapy

BCBAs are the big players in ABA therapy. They whip up and keep an eye on treatment plans that are just right for each kiddo. This means checking in on how things are going, tweaking stuff when needed, and making sure the methods are spot-on.


Besides crafting these plans, BCBAs also keep an eye on Registered Behavior Technicians (RBTs), who are the ones working directly with the kids. RBTs help practice skills, encourage good vibes, and guide kids toward their goals, all under the BCBA’s watchful eye. This teamwork makes sure our kids get steady and solid support.


For parents looking for neurodiversity affirming care, knowing what BCBAs bring to the table helps us pick the right ABA therapy services. By sticking with certified pros, we can be sure our kids are getting care that’s just right for them.


Techniques in ABA Therapy

In our adventures with ABA therapy, we've stumbled upon some nifty tricks that really help our kiddos with ASD. Two biggies that stand out are Positive Reinforcement and Natural Environment Teaching (NET).


Positive Reinforcement

Positive reinforcement is like the bread and butter of ABA therapy. It's all about giving a thumbs-up to behaviors we want to see more of. When a kiddo does something good, we follow it up with something they love—like a high-five, a toy, or a chance to play their favorite game. This way, they're more likely to do it again. It's like magic, but with science backing it up!


Here's a quick look at how it works:

Behavior

Positive Reinforcer

Result

Finishing homework

Parent's praise

More homework done next time

Sharing toys

Playtime with a favorite game

More sharing happening

Following instructions

A little treat

More likely to follow instructions again

Natural Environment Teaching (NET)

NET is another gem in our toolkit. This one's all about learning in the wild—like at the grocery store or the park. By mixing therapy with real-life settings, our kids can use their skills in different places. It's like taking what they learn in therapy and making it stick in the real world.


Imagine this: at the park, a therapist might help a child ask for a turn on the swing using their words. It's not just about learning; it's about having fun and making those skills stick.


Both Positive Reinforcement and NET are key players in our ABA therapy game plan. They fit right in with our mission to offer care that respects and supports our kids' unique vibes. By zeroing in on these techniques, we can whip up support plans that really hit the mark for our children.


Benefits of ABA Therapy

When we chat about ABA therapy, especially for our kiddos with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), two biggies pop up: how well it works for folks with ASD and why jumping in early is a game-changer.


Efficacy for Individuals with ASD

Research keeps backing up how awesome ABA therapy is for people with autism. It helps kids pick up crucial skills and handle their behaviors, making life a whole lot better. Dive into the studies, and you'll see that sticking with ABA therapy for the long haul can lead to some pretty cool improvements in areas like:

Area of Improvement

Description

Intellectual Functioning

Boosts in thinking skills and solving problems.

Language Development

Better communication and a bigger word bank.

Daily Living Skills

Getting the hang of everyday stuff on their own.

Social Functioning

Making friends and catching social vibes.

The US Surgeon General and the American Psychological Association give ABA therapy a big thumbs-up as a top-notch treatment. It's great for all ages, but it's super helpful when we start early with kids who have autism. This early jumpstart helps them snag skills they'll use forever.


Early Intervention with ABA

Getting in there early is key for kids with ASD. The quicker they get help, the better they can pick up those must-have skills. ABA therapy can teach kids how to socialize and handle basic life stuff, making it easier for them to fit in and thrive. Plus, it can help tackle tough behaviors like aggression and self-harm.


Research shows that different behavior techniques, like shaping, discrete trial teaching, and naturalistic developmental behavioral interventions, work wonders for folks with ASD. By kicking off ABA therapy early, we're setting our kids up for success and independence.


For more scoop on crafting personalized support plans for neurodiversity and embracing neurodiversity affirming care, check out more resources. Knowing the perks of ABA therapy helps us make smart choices for our kids' futures.


Criticisms of ABA Therapy

When we talk about ABA therapy, it's important to listen to the voices of those who have concerns, especially from the autistic community and ethical circles. Knowing these issues helps us make better choices for our kids' support.


Concerns from Autistic Community

A lot of folks in the autistic community feel that traditional ABA therapy tries too hard to make autistic kids act like everyone else. They say this approach misses out on the special needs and strengths of autistic people. Critics point out that early ABA used punishments, which are out of the picture now, but some still think the therapy can be too repetitive and tough on kids.


Some therapists agree that ABA sometimes focuses too much on stopping certain behaviors instead of teaching important skills. They believe therapy should be about what kids can do, not just what they shouldn't do.


There's also talk about how intense and strict ABA can be, which might not be great for kids with ASD. Activists are pushing for changes to make therapy more in line with neurodiversity affirming care.


Ethical Considerations in ABA

The ethics of ABA therapy have been questioned, especially in how autistic people are treated. In the past, ABA used some harsh methods that don't fit today's standards for gentle and respectful care.


Even though there's a new ethical code for behavior analysts that talks about treating people with kindness and respect, some wonder if it's enough to fix the issues raised by the autistic community.


Practices that focus on making kids comply, holding back rewards, or using physical prompts against their will can have bad effects, like making kids feel helpless, lowering their self-esteem, and causing anxiety. It's super important for ABA therapists to check in with kids and make sure they're okay with what's happening, avoiding methods that force compliance.


By understanding these criticisms, we can push for support plans for neurodiversity that respect our kids' individuality and help them thrive. Accepting neurodiversity in therapy is key to creating a space where every child's unique view and experiences are valued.


Neurodiversity in ABA Therapy


Embracing Neurodiversity

We’re all about embracing neurodiversity in ABA therapy. The neurodiversity movement is like a big, warm hug for all the different ways our brains work. It’s about seeing disability as a positive identity and recognizing that differences in how we think, feel, and sense the world are just part of being human. This mindset helps us see autism spectrum disorder (ASD) not as something to fix, but as a unique way of being that deserves respect and understanding.


Bringing neurodiversity into ABA therapy means we’re ditching the cookie-cutter approach. Instead, we’re celebrating what makes each kid special. By focusing on their unique strengths and challenges, we can whip up support plans that are as unique as they are. This fits right in with person-centered ABA therapy, where the individual’s needs and wants are front and center.


Empowering Autistic Individuals

Empowering autistic folks is what we’re all about in ABA therapy. We know they’re the real experts on their own lives. Their insights and experiences are gold when it comes to shaping therapy strategies and interventions. By making sure they’re part of the conversation, we’re making sure their voices are heard loud and clear.


The social model of disability tells us that disability is more about social barriers than personal limitations. It’s a call to action for us to include neurodiverse individuals as equal partners in research and service delivery. By pushing for neurodiversity acceptance in therapy, we’re creating a space where autistic individuals feel valued and empowered to be their best selves.


In our practice, we’re all about strengths-based approaches that vibe with the core principles of ABA. This means we’re all about positive reinforcement and helping individuals live the lives they choose, not the ones society expects. By doing this, we’re helping autistic individuals thrive in a way that feels true to them. For more on how we roll with these strategies, check out our piece on neurodiversity affirming strategies in therapy.


Our big dream is to create a supportive and inclusive space that celebrates everyone’s uniqueness, making sure every child gets the personalized support they need to shine. For more on how we tailor our approaches, swing by our page on tailored support plans for neurodiversity.

 
 
 

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